Sequence Types - Bytearray¶
Indices and tables¶
Byte Array¶
MUTABILITY: Mutable
The mutable brother of the bytes class.
No dedicated Python syntax to create bytearray literals. Must use constructor.
Using the
bytearray
constructor to create an empty object. For example:>>> foo = bytearray() >>> foo bytearray(b'')
Using the
bytearray
constructor to create a zero-filled (i.e. null-filled) bytes objects of specified length. For example:>>> foo = bytearray(4) >>> foo bytearray(b'\x00\x00\x00\x00')
Using the
bytearray
constructor to populate abytearray
object with an iterable of integers. For example:>>> foo = bytearray((1, 3, 5)) >>> foo bytearray(b'\x01\x03\x05')
Using the
bytearray
constructor to encode a string into abytearray
. This may require encoding each character into more than one byte depending on it’s code point. For example:>>> foo = bytearray('Ѱ', encoding='utf8') bytearray(b'\xd1\xb0')
Note
There is no method on the str
to encode a string into a bytearray
object like there is for encoding the str
into a bytes
object.
Byte Array Specific Methods¶
The bytearray
class supports all the same methods as the bytes
class.
Try it!
Try creating the following objects:
- An empty bytearray object.
- A bytearray object of 32 bytes, all 0.
- A bytearray object from ASCII printable characters.
- A bytearray object using character escape sequences.
- A bytearray object from a tuple or list, such as [32, 48, 64].
- A bytearray object representing the character “ɸ” in UTF-8.
- A bytearray object representing the character “ɸ” in UTF-16.
- Get the string given by the following bytearray object, bytearray(‘x48x65x6cx6cx6f’, encoding=’utf8’).